中考作文应用文模板

1邀请信

Class 1，Grade 7

Beijing Sunshine Secondary School

Sunshine Town

Beijing

April 20

Dear ＿＿

We are happy to invite you to________________________________

We’ll hold___________from…to… (time). We will meet at________

_________(place) and have it at _________(place). We’ll do_______

(activities). We’d like everyone _____________(reminding).

Please complete the note on the next page to tell us if you can come.

We hope you can come. We look forward to seeing you at out party.

Yours faithfully ∕ sincerely,

(Signature) (打印)

Amy (手写)

Monitor of Class 1, Grade 7

注意:邀请信的关键是要体现出邀请的主旨，反映出邀请人的盛情，并明确表示活动的时间、地点及相应的安排。这些都是邀请信不可缺少的内容。

实用套语

1． Will you do us a favor of joining our party？您能光临我们的聚会吗？

2． May I take this opportunity to invite you to our university to give a lecture？我可以借此机会

邀请您到我们大学给我们演讲吗？

3． If you have no other plans for Monday, May 15th , will you come to our party at my home？如

果本周五，即五月15号，您没有其他安排的话，可以来我家参加我们的聚会吗？

4． Shall we have the pleasure to invite you to our party this weekend？我们可以荣幸地邀请您

参加我们本周末的聚会吗？

经典用语

1. If you haven’t made any definite plan for the coming weekend, I’d love to invite you to come to our school and join us in the party.如果您本周末尚无安排，我想邀请您来参加我们的晚会。

2. If you haven’t promised to join your friends elsewhere, we shall be delighted to have you with us. 如果您还没有答应别的朋友的邀请，我们将十分高兴地邀请您到我们这儿来。

3. With your presence on this occasion, we are sure to have a most delightful evening.您的到来一定会让我们的晚会增色不少。

4. All of us here are longing for the pleasure of seeing you.您这儿的所有朋友都在盼望着能见到您。

2推荐信

Address of sender

Date

Name （Title ）of receiver

Address of receiver

Dear _________（Greeting ）

I’m writing to recommend sb. To become／be ______（Subject ）

Para1: abilities

Para2: personalities

Para3: examples of details

Para4: Ending: We all think … should… Para1--- Para4: Message

Yours sincerely,_____ （Closing ）

(Signature) (打印)

(Signature of sender) (手写)

Monitor of Class 1, Grade 7(Title of sender)

注意:

写推荐信的关键在于:

1. 在新的主体部分的首尾各用一句话明确表示写此信的目的, 如:

篇首:I’d like to recommend sb. to be/do…

篇尾:We all think sb. should be…/should get the reward

2. 文中所写的这个人的性格特点与能力要与所推荐的任务或职位相关。

3. 在用事例说明这个人的某个优点时，事例要与该优点相吻合。

实用套语

1. I would like to recommend sb. to be ／become….我愿意推荐某人成为／当／做….

2. It’s my pleasure to recommend sb. to be ／become….我乐意推荐某人成为／当／做….

经典用语

1. I am writing to recommend Mary to become the new chairperson of the Students’ Union.我写

此信的目的是推荐玛丽当学生会的主席。

2. May is a hard-working and helpful student.梅是个努力且乐于助人的学生。

3. I think John is good enough to be the chairperson. I hope you will agree.我认为约翰很适合

主席这个职务。希望您能同意我的想法。

3感谢信

Date of writing

Name （Title ）of receiver

Dear______（Greeting ）

I am writing the letter to say thank you for______（Subject ）

Para1: reasons for writing the letter

Para2: examples or details

Para3: Ending: Thank you for… Para1--- Para3: Message

Yours sincerely,_____ （Closing ）

(Signature) (打印)

(Signature of sender) (手写)

注意:

写感谢信应注意以下几点:

1. 在新的开头，第一节中明确表示感谢，即“开头言谢”；

2. 信的主体部分要写出感谢的原因。如果原因不止一个，要分段写。每段写一个主题句，

表明一个原因，再辅以具体的事例进行说明，使感谢落到实处，不让人产生客套或做作的感觉；

3. 在信的结尾，还要把感谢的话再说一遍，并加上对对方的祝福。

实用套语

1. With many thanks to you for entertaining me so generously.非常感谢您如此慷慨大方的招

待。

2. Indeed I do not know how to express my appreciation for your valuable services.对您优质的

服务我无以言谢。

3. We express our sincere and hearty thanks for the favors you have done for us.衷心感谢您为

我们所做的一切。

4. It will give me much pleasure to do whatever I can in return for your favor.若能对您的好意

有所回报，我将不胜荣幸。

5. Please accept our warmest thanks for what you have done for us.您如此帮忙，请接受我们最

热忱的谢意。

经典用语

1. Thank you from the bottom of my heart, for your letter and for your kindness to me during my

long illness.衷心地感谢您在我漫长的卧床期间给我来信，给我关心。

2. I am grateful for your kind wishes for my success.感谢您对我成功的祝福。

3. Thank you very much for the letter of congratulation and the nice gift you sent to me.感谢您

寄来的祝贺信及礼物。

4. I’d like to thank you for always being by my side on Thanksgiving Day.

值此感恩节来临之际，感谢您一直以来陪伴在我身边。

4留言与便条

______（Name of receiver）

I come to see/meet you, but you were not in at that time.

Name of writer

From_____ To______

Date______ Time______

Message

Name of writer

注意:

留言与便条是书信体的特殊形式。与书信相比，有以下几点不同:

1. 留言与便条的格式更加简洁自由。如:无发信人地址，称呼中不再用dear 等字眼，结尾

无需写Yours sincerely 这样的结束语。

2. 留言与便条内容更加简单、明了，语言更加接近口语，表达更加直接明确，不用客套。

3. 留言与便条无需通过邮局邮寄或电子邮箱发送，一般由他人转交或直接放在接受者的桌

子上，有的还可以贴在门上等地方。

4. 从功能上看，留言与便条一般有留言条和请假条两种。

5. 留言与便条的正文需另起一行。日期视要求选择写还是不写，因为内容多半为当日或近

几天的事，但有时要写出上午或下午。请假条要写出具体的年、月、日。

6. 留言与便条的署名要写在正文的右下角，一般的留言条只要写出留言人的名字即可；但

是请假条或是借条的署名要正式一些，常在姓名的上一行写上Yours, your student, your friend 等，以表示对收条人的尊敬。

实用套语

1. I will make up for all the lessons that I miss as soon as I come back.我一回来就尽快补上所

缺课程。

2. I enclose a doctor’s certificate.附上一声的证明。

3. Do come on time.请一定准时到。

4. I’m writing to you to ask for a sick leave.我想请个病假。

经典用语

1. I come to meet you but you were not in. I have to leave a message for you.我来找你，你不

在，我只好给你留个条。

2. I’m sorry I have to ask for leave (of absence).对不起，我想来请事假。

3. What’s your idea？Please let me know as soon as possible.你是怎么想的？请尽快告诉我。

4. Please call me when you read the note.你看完这个便条后请给我打个电话。

5明信片

注意:

1． 明信片格式类似于书信的格式，也是由称呼、正文、结束语和签名组成。

2． 明信片分为左边和右边两边。左边是正文部分，即明信片的内容，右边是收信人的姓名

及地址。

3． 因明信片的篇幅有限，所以内容相对简洁，写起来要直奔主题，语言要简洁清楚。

4． 明信片的客套语一般是对收信人的致敬和祝福，可以在最后一行连写，也可以另起一行。

5． 明信片的结束语从中间偏右的正下方写起，后用逗号，如关系很近，也可以省略。

6． 写明信片人的签名要写在结束语下面偏右的地方。

7． 在明信片中，写信人的地址和写信的日期受篇幅所限一般省略。

实用套语

1. Please write me back as soon as possible.请尽快回复。

2. Hoping for／Looking forward to an early reply.请尽早赐复。

经典用语

1. My best wishes.致以我最美好的祝福。

2. Wish you happy／successful. 祝你幸福／成功。

3. Best regards. 致以最亲切的问候。

4. Greetings ！祝好。

5. Take care！保重。

6日记模板

Date_______ Day_______ weather

Message

注意:

日记格式

1. 日记的第一行左起顶格处开始写日期和星期，第一行中间偏右的位置写天气情况；

2. 日期的表达方式有英式和美式两种。英式顺序是月、日、年。美式则是日、月、年。

一般来说，日记中的日期可以不必写到年。

日记人称:

日记中多采用第一人称写法，表达比较口语化。

日记时态:

因写作时间多为一天快结束的时候，所以日记中的基本时态是一般过去时。但文后如果有自己的感想或评论，则要用一般现在时。

写作时注意:

1. 日记的基本时态是一般过去时态。

2. 日记以记叙文或简单的议论文为体裁，篇幅不要太长。

3. 日记的第一行偏左边(顶格) 写日期，日期可以直接写阿拉伯数字，也可以写缩略形式的

序数词形式。

4. 日记的第一行偏右边(从中间起向右) 写天气，通常用表示天气的形容词。

实用套语

What an exciting／unforgettable ／interesting day today！

经典用语

Sandstorm 沙暴 dust storm尘暴 thunderstorm 雷暴 thundershowers 雷阵雨

Storm 风暴 lighting 闪电 cloudy 多云 mostly cloudy大部分时间多云 bright ／sunny ／fair ／fine ／clear 晴 snowy 雪 heavy snowy大雪 snowfall 降雪

light snow 小雪 stormy 暴风雪 windy 风 rainy 雨 showers 阵雨 heavy showers强阵雨 light showers小阵雨 dry 干燥 freezing 冰冻

frosty 霜冻 foggy 雾 overcast 阴 sunny interval 晴间多云 cool 凉爽

hot 热 cold 寒冷 warm 暖和

7演讲稿

演讲稿的格式基本上等同于非正式的书信格式。

Ladies and gentlemen／My dear friends／Good morning, everyone,

That’s all／That’s what I want to say.

Thank you／Thanks for listening.

注意:

1. 写演讲稿时首先要写的是对听众的称呼，常用的有Ladies and gentlemen／My dear friends

／Good morning, everyone／Hello guys 等。

2. 演讲稿的内容和语气要与听众的身份相符。

3. 演讲稿中要多用简单句，尽量少用复合句，语言要准确分明、通俗易懂。

4. 演讲稿在结构上要层次分明、条理清楚，富于逻辑性。

5. 演讲稿在内容上要主题鲜明、实事求是，且不要涉及太多方面。

实用套语

常用称呼语

1. Good morning, Ladies and gentlemen！

2. Good afternoon, my dear friends！

3. Good morning, everyone！

4. Good evening, guys！

经典用语

1. I’m glad to introduce myself to you.

2. I’m glad to have a chance to say something about …..

3. Wish you a good time！

4. Thanks for your listening！

5. That’s all for today.

6. So much for this. Thank you！

记叙文模板

1写人的记叙文

Para1: Lead in: Introduction (personal information, such as name, school, age, height, ect..)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Today, I want to introduce something about ….He is ….years old and 1.7meterstall.He

studies in….school.________________________ Para2: appearance

He is not too tall or too short, not too fat or too thin….. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para3: personalities

He is a ge nerous man. He often shares his things with his friends….. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para4: abilities

He can do many things. For example, he is good at swimming, running…….

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para5: ending: summary of the whole passage

You see,this is _____________________________________________________ 注意:

1. 写人的记叙文通常可以分为自我介绍和介绍他人两种。无论是哪种，都要在开篇，即第

一节说明介绍的对象是谁。

2. 人物介绍的内容一般包括个人信息(出生年月、身高年龄等) 、体貌特征、性格特点、能

力、成就、影响、评价等。

3. 分段记叙，每一段针对一个重点进行叙述。 4. 在篇尾结束部分对人物加以评论。

实用套语

1. Mr. Green is my English teacher. 2. My name is…. 3. I/He live/lives in… 4. He is ….years old.

5. He is kind/friendly/helpful/generous/hard-working/smart… 6. She is lovely and cute…

7. He likes/enjoys/loves doing…. 8. He’s good at… 9. He’s weak in ….. 10. He does well in…..

经典用语

2写事的记叙文

Para1: Background of the story: time, place and characters.

Para2: the story: How does it begin？What about the procedure？What’s the result？ Para3: Ending: feelings or conclusions about the story.

注意:

1. 写事的记叙文多用一般过去时作为基本时态，因其所叙述的事情均为已发生的事。 2. 写作前先确定写作的人称，通篇都用一个人称。

3. 在讲述事件的过程中，要注意交代事情发生的先后顺序，按顺序写作，通常可用at first,

then, next, afterwards, finally 这类词。

4. 在文章的结尾处对整个事件作出评价，如可以写一写你由这件事产生的感想、启发等；

也可以是通过这件事总结出的经验教训等。

实用套语

1. It was a Sunday morning. 2. One day…

3. Once upon a time/Long long ago…

4. After a while…

5. We were doing…while they were doing…

6. Seeing this, I decided to…

7. I am pleased with it.

8. After that…

9. I will never forget that afternoon when…

10. It is said/reported/believed/considered that…

经典用语

表示时间先后顺序的词:

1. First, then，next ，afterwards, finally

2. at first, in the end

3. firstly, secondly, thirdly, fourthly…

Para1: What are you going to write about？

Have you even seen/been to…

Para2、3、4、5:Characters/different constructions of the scene

The last paragraph: feelings about the scene

注意:

1. 在第一节中明确景物的名称和位置。

2. 确定从哪几个方面来写这个景物，每一节写一个方面。

3. 以总分的方式来写，第一句为段首句。

实用套语

1. It is a place with a long history.

2. Have you ever heard of a place called…？

3. There are many places of interest here/there.

4. It has a pollution of…

5. Great changes have taken place here over these years.

6. It lies in the southern part of China.

7. On each side of the street stand many tall trees.

8. It is a beautiful lake with mountains and trees around.

经典用语

1. a place called…

2. the beautiful view

3. north —northern south--- southern east----eastern west--- western

4. in the west

5. to the west

说明文模板

1. 写人的说明文

Para1:Who are you going to introduce？

Today I’d like to introduce a great man to you. He is

Para2:What does he look like？

He is a tall and strong man. He has a square face with long hair.

Para3、4、5、6: What are his special points？

He is quite different from others in some ways.

He enjoys thinking and has little word.

He likes making things that we never saw or heard before.

Para6、7: What do you/most people think of him？

注意:

1． 写人的说明文更加侧重对这个人的客观介绍，不必有太多带有感情色彩的主观评

价。

2． 写人的说明文一般按照从外到内的顺序来写，即先写人的外貌特征，再写人的性格

特点。

实用套语

1.He is one of the most important ... in the world.

2.He is a ... person.

3.He likes/ hates doing...

经典用语

1. There are only a few men in all of histories, who have changed the lives of other men as much as....

2. Have you ever heard a man called...?

3. Today I want to say something about a famous person. His name is...

2. 写物的说明文

Para1:What are you going to introduce?(在第一节中写明要介绍的东西)

I have a nice computer_________________________________________

Para2:What does it look like?(介绍该物的外观)

It looks like...________________________________________________

Para3、4: What is it often used for?(介绍该物的用途)

It is very useful. I often use it to________________________________

Para5:How do you like it?(你对此物的感受)

I think it is a useful one and it helps me a lot with my study.___________

注意:

1. 写物的说明文通常着眼于此物的外观，用途等方面。

2. 从写作顺序上来说，介绍物品的外观在先，介绍物品的用途在后。

3. 如果物品的作用或用途不止一个，建议分段来写，每段介绍一个用途。

4. 可以在文章的结尾处，结合此物的外观和用途表达作者的体验和感受。

实用套语

1. Today I'd like to say something about...

2. Do you have a... in your home?

3. I think it is very useful/helpful...

4. It has a pointed top.

5. You use it when...

6. It can be used to...

经典用语

1. 表示形状的词: Round, triangle, square, star, etc..

2. 表示功能或用途的词或句子:

①It used to keep water warm.

②You can type with it.

③It used for clicking the icon.

3. 写景的说明文

Para1:What are you going to write about? Say it in one word.(此处应为文章的总起，用概括的语言进行说明和介绍)

The Long River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world.

Para2、3、4:It is famous for its...(用几节的篇幅从不同的方面对该景物进行介绍和说明) Para5: Ending(文章的结尾)

I think it is one of the most beautiful attractions that I have ever been to.

注意:

1. 在文章的第一节里用很简洁的一两句话引出要说明的景物名称及所在地等。

2. 在构思写景的说明文时，要确定从哪几个方面来写，紧扣其特点，即其与众不同之处。如写长城，通常会抓住它的长度，地理位置，历史渊源等方面作为写作重点。

3. 在写这类文章时，可能会较多地用到一些含有定语从句的复合句，此时要注意关系代词等的正确使用。

4. 没有把握用对定语从句时，也可以将一句分为两句，即将复合句剖开成两三个简单句，以避免语法错误。

5. 写景的说明文中也可以有情感的体现，这种情感体现可以表现在每一节中，也可以在篇尾集中表现。

6. 写景的说明文要注意选用恰当的说明顺序，一般来说，可以由远及近，由近及远，从内到外，从外到内等几种顺序选用。

实用套语

1. Have you ever been to a town called Sunshine, a beautiful place in the southern part of our country?

2. Have you ever heard about...?

3. It is one of the most famous attractions in our country.

4. On the right side of it, you can see ...

5. And you can find.... Opposite the gate.

6. It is a modern city of the tall building with lights shining in the evening.

7. I hope I can visit it again one day/some day.

经典用语

1. Take a bird's-eye view of

2. Places of interest

3. Theme park

4. A good place to visit/meet friends

5. One day/some day

议论文模板

Para1: Describe the background correctly and show your opinion clearly.(描述背景，摆出观点)

It is said that some schools will open their libraries to the public. There have

been so many different opinions about it during these days. In my opinion, I think it is a good and necessary to do it in this way.

Para2，3，4: Why do you say so?(使用论据，论证观点)

Firstly, we can get more knowledge in all kinds of fields in different libraries.

Secondly,Besides,

Para4,5: Repeat and emphasize your opinion again.(重申论点)

So/In a word/In all,

注意:

1. 议论文的论证过程通常用一般现在时，部分论据在表述时会用到一般过去时，现在完成时或一般将来时。

2. 议论文可用第一人称或第三人称来写，但带给读者的感受有所不同。用第一人称来写，给人以亲切感；用第三人称来写，则给人以客观，公正的感觉。

3. 议论文的论点与论据要相一致，确保论据是支持论点的，而不是与之无关，甚至背道而驰的。

4. 不要在一篇文章中出现多个观点，或是在写作的过程中，观点发生改变，这是议论文的大忌。

实用套语

1. I think it is necessary to show my opinion to all of you.

2. It is important to learn a foreign language/wear school uniform/...

3. In my opinion, the library should be free to all the public.

4. The key of the problem is that many of us never realize it.

5. The problem lies in our own words and behavior.

6. All in all, we should take actions to reduce the pollution.

7. Let's get started.

8. Someone believes that it is a waste of time to wait in line. As to me, I can't agree with this kind of opinion.

经典用语

1.In my opinion In my view Regard... as.. Agree with Lies in As to me