1 高三英语作文训练(四)
环境保护
编写:张美美 张静 审核:殷培玲
基础指导:衔接过渡
一 使用过渡性词语
1. 表示递进关系的过渡词
besides, in addition, moreover, what’s more, what’s worse, etc.
2. 表示转折对比的关系词
but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, despite, in spite of, whereas (鉴于;然而;反之) , nevertheless(然而;尽管如此) , etc.
3. 表示结果的过渡词
so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, etc.
4. 表示换一种方式表达的过渡词
in other words, that is to say, to put it another way(换个方式来说)
5. 表示普遍规律
generally speaking, in general, all in all
6. 表示总结性的过渡词
in a word, in general, in short, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, in summary
7. 表示特定顺序关系的过渡词
first, firstly, above all, first of all, then, next, in the end, at last, eventually
二 使用过渡性句子
1. 设问引出下文
2. 总体陈述不同观点,如Different people have different opinions towards it引起下文。
3. 举实例佐证。如take …for example引起下文
三 跟踪演练: 使用恰当的过渡词,重新修改文章
TV and website
TV and website are popular media. They have something in common. Both of them make money from ads. Websites also have different sections. You may choose the one you are most interested in.
They are different in many ways. Moving pictures are shown on TV with sound and interpretation. It makes you feel that you are just on the spot. The programs change every day. Professional TV reporters do the report for TV.
Some information on websites change all the time. Not all of it is so updated. Everybody can write articles for websites rather than professional reporter.
Every medium has its own features. It is hard to say which is better.
修改后的文章:
2
话题写作环境保护
必背词汇:
1. 环境污染的原因
cut down trees 砍伐树木 throw litter乱扔垃圾pollute the environment/air 污染环境/空气
lead /water /noise/air /white pollution铅/水/噪音/空气/白色污染
give off/ send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air排放烟雾和有毒气体
pour waste water into rivers without being treated往河里排放未经处理的废水
2. 破坏环境的后果
acid rain 酸雨 abnormal climate气候异常 global warming,
sea level rise greenhouse effect, extinction of animals,
be endangered, die out, become extinct species, be harmful to/do harm to..., flood into pose a great threat to,
be from bad to worse, flood many low-lying cities 水淹低洼城市
drought/flood/sandstorms sweep across...干旱/洪水/沙尘暴横扫
3. 环保措施
sort rubbish 垃圾分类 develop renewable resources 可再生资源 fight against pollution sustainable development 可持续发展 environmentally friendly products 环保产品 deal with rubbish properly正确处理垃圾
recycle textbooks/trash 课本/垃圾回收利用 keep the balance of nature
improve our living conditions 改善居住条件 live in harmony 生活和谐
ban the abuse of plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋 be aware of知道,意识到
take proper measures/steps/action to
pay attention to social morality讲究社会公德
don’t litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰
raise/increase awareness of唤醒/增强…的意识
take an active part in building a civilized city积极参与创建文明城市
完成句子:
1. 我们必须要做一些事情来保护环境了。
It is high time we did something about environment protection.
It's time for us to ______ _______ to protect our surroundings and prevent them from
being polluted.
环保作文(1)
四年级
记叙文
8079字
166人浏览
迷人的蓝花楹